Factors that Cause The Great Schism Essay examples

Factors that Cause The Great Schism Part A Introduction The first major division in Christianity took place in 1054 CE between the Orthodox and Roman Catholic churches. This event is known as the Great Schism. The two areas of disagreement that caused the division were: * Who should be leader of the Christian Church? * The way in which the Trinity was to be understood. Christians in the West believed that the Pope should be the leader of the Christian Church. This was because he was the successor to St Peter. The Christians in the east did not agree with this. They could not accept that only one person could have the authority to decide the church matters. Landmarks†¦show more content†¦1054 CE The Great Schism - After much argument between the Pope and the Patriarch the two centres were torn apart and separated. 1095 CE First Crusade Begins - Christians and Muslims engage in a long and war. Seen by Christians as a just war. 1187 CE Jerusalem, The Holy City is Captured by the Turks - Turks capture The Holy City through a bloody war. 1233 CE The Inquisition - Pope Gregory IX set up an inquisition to search out and destroy people who were regarded as being heretics. Roman Catholic Church Origin The Roman Catholic Church is based in Rome and has the Pope as it head. The pope is the spiritual leader of the Roman Catholic Church and is responsible for all the rulings and teachings which it issues. It is believed that the Pope is in a direct line from St Peter who founded the church in Rome and, therefore, he has the authority of the apostles of Jesus. The Roman Catholic Church is the biggest of the Christian denominations and has members all over the world. The word ‘Catholic’ means universal and the Roman Catholic Church believes that it has the right way of worship for all Christians. Church Of England Origin ======================== The Church of England is also known asShow MoreRelatedThe Great Schism, also Known as the East-West Division1017 Words   |  5 Pagesbody, and then multiple factors gradually contributed to the split of the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church. Some of these factors are such as the different understanding of Christianity, the different point of views toward the authority of the Pope and the different ideas of governing the Church. All the different thoughts created the disagreement between the two branches of Church. In other words, the conflict came up, and eventually led to the Great Schism. The differences betweenRead MoreAp Euro Kagan, Western Heritage 8th Edition. Ch. 9 and 10 Study Guide1509 Words   |  7 PagesHeritage 8th edition Chapter 9 (1300-1527) 1. What were the underlying and precipitating causes of the Hundred Years’ War? What advantages did each side have? 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